Imaging the Heart From Within: IVUS and OCT in PCI
Modern PCI relies on intravascular imaging to ensure accuracy. IVUS uses ultrasound to generate cross-sectional images of the artery, helping cardiologists assess plaque size, stent placement, and vessel structure. OCT offers even higher resolution using light waves, enabling detailed visualization of the artery’s inner layers.
These imaging tools reduce complications and improve long-term outcomes by allowing precise stent expansion and positioning. They also help diagnose hidden issues that angiography alone may miss. As imaging becomes more refined, PCI shifts from a purely mechanical procedure into a highly guided, image-optimized intervention that enhances safety and durability.
Recovering from PCI marks the beginning of long-term heart protection. Patients who adopt healthier habits experience significantly better outcomes. Cardiac rehabilitation programs guide exercise routines, dietary improvements, and stress management techniques. Medications such as antiplatelets and statins play a vital role in preventing future blockages.